Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in States & Attributes

小: little, small

JLPT N53 strokesGrade 1Your ink: 白 Not met
3 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone, bronze and small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Four readings, and the words that use each

ショウshou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 小説しょうせつa novel
  • 小学校しょうがっこうelementary school
  • 最小さいしょうminimum
  • 大小だいしょうsize

ちいさいchiisai · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 小さいちいさいsmall

こ-ko- · kun'yomi

  • 小麦こむぎwheat
  • 小鳥ことりsmall bird

お-o- · kun'yomi

  • 小川おがわsmall stream, brook

Also read さ-, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)八 to divide; to separate + 丨 small object

Two possible interpretations:.

Source: Wiktionary, 小 (rev. 93813458), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“The base kanji for small, used in everything from "elementary school" to describing the physical size of objects and animals.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

小 gives its sound to

The family reading is ショウ (shou). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · xiǎo

Same form: 小 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
小 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
小 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin xiǎo most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.