Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

母: mother

JLPT N55 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met
5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Today

Oracle bone: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

ボbo · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 母国語ぼこくごmother tongue
  • 母音ぼいんvowel
  • 母校ぼこうalma mater
  • 祖母そぼgrandmother

ははhaha · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 母ははone's own mother
  • 母親ははおやmother

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • お母さんおかあさんmother [hon.]

Also read も, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Differentiated form of 女 with the addition of distinguishing dots. In the early oracle bone texts both words 女 (“woman”) and 母 were written as 女 (,, ).

Source: Wiktionary, 母 (rev. 93778250), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“The base form representing a mother nursing a child, the symbol of nurturing, care, and the origin of life.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · mǔ

Same form: 母 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
母 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
母 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin mǔ most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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