Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

米: rice, USA

Also: metre

JLPT N36 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met
6 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone and small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Bronze: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Three readings, and the words that use each

ベイbei · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 米価べいかrice price
  • 米国べいこくAmerica, U.S.A.
  • 米軍べいぐんthe US armed forces
  • 欧米おうべいEurope and America, the West
  • 北米ほくべいNorth America
  • 南米なんべいSouth America
  • 日米にちべいJapan-America
  • 渡米するとべいするgo to U.S.A.

マイmai · on'yomi

  • 玄米げんまいunpolished rice, unmilled rice
  • 精米せいまいpolished rice

こめkome · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 米こめuncooked rice
  • 米屋こめやrice shop, rice dealer

Also read メエトル, よね, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Pictogram (象形)

Rice kernels without husk. The character 粟, by contrast, refers to rice kernels with husk.

Source: Wiktionary, 米 (rev. 93544920), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“The base kanji for the essential food crop, also used as a phonetically-selected symbol for America (the "Rice Country").”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

米 gives its sound to

Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Also read ベイ

3 kanji share this on'yomi

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
米 rice
vs朱 vermilion
Compare the two shapes stroke by stroke.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · mǐ

Same form: 米 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
米 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
米 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin mǐ most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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