Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement

館: building, mansion

Also: large building, palace

JLPT N416 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

飠 carries the meaning · 官 gives the sound

16 strokes
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

カンkan · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 開館するかいかんするopen a building
  • 閉館するへいかんするclose a building
  • 休館するきゅうかんするclose a library or museum
  • 図書館としょかんlibrary
  • 映画館えいがかんmovie theater
  • 体育館たいいくかんgym
  • 大使館たいしかんembassy
  • 旅館りょかんJapanese style hotel

たてtate · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 函館はこだてHakodate

Also read やかた, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“A feast under the lid! Imagine lifting the cover of a steaming pot to find a meal prepared with care.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
官

Also built on bureaucrat (官)

館 takes the 官 family's reading, カン (kan).

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
館 building · 飠
vs管 pipe · 竹
館 has 飠 where 管 has 竹.
In ChineseSimplified 馆 · traditional, as in Japanese · guǎn

Japan keeps the traditional form 館; mainland China simplifies it to 馆.

Simplified
馆 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
館 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin guǎn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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