Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Animals & Wildlife

鹿: deer

JLPT N111 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

广 and 比 are drawn in

11 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone and small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Three readings, and the words that use each

ロクroku · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 鹿苑寺ろくおんじformal name of Kinkakuji Temple
  • 鹿鳴館ろくめいかんname of a building in Meiji period

しかshika · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 鹿しかdeer

かka · kun'yomi

  • 馬鹿ばか
  • 馬鹿らしいばからしいabsurd; foolish; stupid

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • 馬鹿なばかなstupid, silly

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0 · JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Pictogram (象形)

A deer. Current form is highly abstracted – legs have transformed to 比 – note grouping of front and rear legs, which are bent – head has transformed to middle component (similar to 凸/曲), while antlers on top and extended lip/mouth on left transformed into 广.

Source: Wiktionary, 鹿 (rev. 92720584), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“The base kanji for a deer, used in geography (like Kagoshima or Nara) and to describe the animal itself.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · lù

Same form: 鹿 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
鹿 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
鹿 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin lù most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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