Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

名: name, noted

Also: distinguished, reputation

JLPT N56 strokesGrade 1Your ink: 白 Not met

夕 and 口 carry the meaning

6 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

メイmei · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 氏名しめいfull name
  • 題名だいめいtitle
  • 一名いちめいone person
  • 有名なゆうめいなfamous
  • 名物めいぶつlocal speciality
  • 名曲めいきょくgreat music
  • 名刺めいしbusiness card
  • 名誉なめいよなhonorable

ミョウmyou · on'yomi

  • 本名ほんみょうreal name
  • 名字みょうじfamily name

なna · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 名前なまえname

Also read -な, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)夕 crescent moon + 口 mouth

To say one's own name to identify oneself in the dark.

Source: Wiktionary, 名 (rev. 92722448), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Evening (夕) + mouth (口). Originally, since people couldn't see each other in the "darkness" of "evening," they had to use their "mouths" to call out their "names."”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

名 gives its sound to

The family reading is メイ (mei). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
名 name · 夕
vs各 each · 夂
名 has 夕 where 各 has 夂.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · míng

Same form: 名 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
名 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
名 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin míng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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