Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

向: yonder, facing

Also: beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach

JLPT N36 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

口 carries the meaning · 丿 and 冂 are drawn in

6 strokes

Five readings, and the words that use each

コウkou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 向上心こうじょうしんaspiration
  • 方向ほうこうdirection
  • 傾向けいこうtendency
  • 動向どうこうtrend, movement
  • 対向車たいこうしゃoncoming car
  • 転向するてんこうするshift, switch

むけるmukeru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 向けるむけるlet turn towards [v.t.]

-むけ-muke · kun'yomi

  • 子供向けこどもむけfor children

むかうmukau · kun'yomi

  • 向かうむかうgo towards [v.i.]

むこうmukou · kun'yomi

  • 向こうむこうover there

Also read むく, むい, -むき, むかい, むこう-, むこ, むかい, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)宀 house + 口 mouth

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 宀 (“house”) + 口 (“mouth”), echos in a place. The original form of 響.

Source: Wiktionary, 向 (rev. 93608950), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Open your mouth wide and what do you see? A simple, sturdy square!”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
向 yonder · 丿
vs同 same · 一
向 has 丿 where 同 has 一.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · xiàng

Same form: 向 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
向 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
向 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin xiàng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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