Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in States & Attributes

失: lose, error

Also: fault, disadvantage, loss

JLPT N35 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

丿 carries the meaning · 夫 is drawn in

5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Today

Oracle bone: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

シツshitsu · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 失礼するしつれいするbe impolite
  • 失業するしつぎょうするbecome unemployed
  • 失望するしつぼうするbe disappointed
  • 失敗するしっぱいするfail
  • 失言しつげんimproper words
  • 喪失そうしつloss
  • 過失かしつmistake, error, accident

うしなうushinau · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 失ううしなうlose

Also read うせる, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)手 + 乙

Pictogram (象形) depicting a footprint of someone that has fallen surrounded by drops of blood.

Source: Wiktionary, 失 (rev. 92687913), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Stretch out wide! This radical represents anything that is grand, important, or massive in scale.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

失 gives its sound to

The family reading is テツ (tetsu). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
失 lose · 丿 + 夫
vs矢 dart · 天
失 has 丿 + 夫 where 矢 has 天.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · shī

Same form: 失 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
失 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
失 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin shī most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.