Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Time & Sequence

不: negative, non-

Also: bad, ugly, clumsy

JLPT N44 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

一 carries the meaning · 丿 and 丨 are drawn in

4 strokes
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Today

Bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

フfu · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 不規則なふきそくなirregular
  • 不可能なふかのうなimpossible
  • 不親切なふしんせつなunkind
  • 不都合なふつごうなinconvenient
  • 不公平なふこうへいなunfair
  • 不思議なふしぎなmysterious, strange
  • 不安ふあんanxiety
  • 不満ふまんdissatisfaction
  • 不足するふそくするbe short of

ブbu · on'yomi

  • 不器用なぶきようなclumsy
  • 不用心なぶようじんなcareless, unsafe

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Pictogram (象形)

The calyx of a flower. 不 was composed into a phono-semantic character with the pictograph for mouth (口), to form 否, representing “no” (negation).

Source: Wiktionary, 不 (rev. 93626476), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Everything begins with one. This radical is the first strike of the brush that defines the horizon, the first step of a long journey, and the very foundation of the mathematical world.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

不 gives its sound to

Sound parts: KanjiVG.

In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · bù

Same form: 不 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
不 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
不 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin bù most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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