Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Structures & Home

画: brush-stroke, picture

JLPT N48 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met

一 carries the meaning · 由 and 凵 are drawn in

8 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone, bronze and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

ガga · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 映画えいがmovie
  • 漫画まんがcomic
  • 絵画かいがpainting
  • 画面がめんscreen

カクkaku · on'yomi

  • 計画するけいかくするplan
  • 企画するきかくするplan (e.g. project)
  • 画数かくすうstroke count
  • 画期的かっきてきepoch-making

Also read エ, カイ, えがく, かくする, かぎる, はかりごと, はかる, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)聿 brush (meaning) + 規 (sound)

Li Shoukui (2016): Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 聿 (“brush”) + phonetic 規. 規 (“compass”) appears in the oracle bone script in its pictographic protoform resembling a 乂.

Source: Wiktionary, 畫 (rev. 94590719), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Open wide! This radical represents the simple receptivity of a deep bowl and the raw, archaic power of a wide-open jaw.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
画 brush-stroke · 一 + 凵
vs届 deliver · 尸
画 has 一 + 凵 where 届 has 尸.
In ChineseSimplified, as in Japanese · traditional 畫 · huà

Japan uses the same simplified form as mainland China, 画. Taiwan and Hong Kong write 畫.

Simplified
画 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
畫 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin huà most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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