Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement

歩: walk, counter for steps

JLPT N48 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met

止 carries the meaning · 少 is drawn in

8 strokes
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Today

Bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Five readings, and the words that use each

ホho · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 歩道ほどうsidewalk
  • 歩調ほちょうpace (walking)
  • 歩行者ほこうしゃpedestrian
  • 徒歩とほon foot [n.]
  • 初歩しょほelementary
  • 散歩するさんぽするtake a walk
  • 進歩するしんぽするmake progress

ブbu · on'yomi

  • 歩合ぶあいrate

フfu · on'yomi

  • 歩ふpawn (in chess or shogi)

あるくaruku · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 歩くあるくwalk

あゆむayumu · kun'yomi

  • 歩むあゆむwalk

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)止 foot + 止 foot

Ideogrammic compound (會意): 止 (“foot”) + 止 (“foot”) reversed – one foot in front of the other. Unrelated to 少.

Source: Wiktionary, 步 (rev. 91726397), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Stop (止) + a simplified foot (少 form) = the rhythmic cycle of stepping forward and stopping; the physical act of walking.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
歩 walk · 止
vs抄 extract · 扌
歩 has 止 where 抄 has 扌.
In ChineseA Japanese form · Chinese writes 步 · bù

歩 is a Japanese simplification. Chinese writes 步 in both simplified and traditional script.

Simplified
步 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
步 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin bù most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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