Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

婦: lady, woman

Also: wife, bride

JLPT N311 strokesGrade 5Your ink: 白 Not met

女 carries the meaning · 帚 is drawn in

11 strokes

One reading, and the words that use it

フfu · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 婦人ふじんwoman, female
  • 婦長ふちょうhead nurse
  • 婦警ふけいpolicewoman
  • 主婦しゅふhousewife
  • 夫婦ふうふmarried couple
  • 娼婦しょうふprostitute
  • 新婦しんぷbride
  • 看護婦かんごふnurse
  • 掃除婦そうじふcleaning lady

Also read よめ, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)女 woman (meaning) + 帚 (sound)

Source: Wiktionary, 婦 (rev. 92160841), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Woman (女) + a broom (帚). Historically referred to a "woman" with a "broom," representing a wife or a mature woman in charge of the household.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
婦 lady · 女
vs帰 homecoming · 刂
婦 has 女 where 帰 has 刂.
In ChineseSimplified 妇 · traditional, as in Japanese · fù

Japan keeps the traditional form 婦; mainland China simplifies it to 妇.

Simplified
妇 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
婦 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin fù most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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