Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

怖: dreadful, be frightened

Also: fearful

JLPT N38 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

忄 carries the meaning · 布 gives the sound

8 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

フfu · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 恐怖きょうふterror
  • 恐怖症きょうふしょうphobia
  • 畏怖いふawe; fear; dread

こわいkowai · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 怖いこわいscary, frightening [adj.]

こわがるkowagaru · kun'yomi

  • 怖がるこわがるbe afraid of, fear [v.i.]

Also read ホ, おじる, おそれる, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0 · JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Feel the beat! When the heart "stands up" on the left side of a kanji, it brings the intense energy of emotion and thought.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
怖 dreadful · 忄
vs希 hope · 乂
怖 has 忄 where 希 has 乂.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · bù

Same form: 怖 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
怖 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
怖 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin bù most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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