字の旅3,000 years in four forms
Oracle bone · ShangShang · c. 1200 BCE前7.36.1 合3298 賓組
Oracle bone: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Bronze and small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.
部首Radical · in Human Body & People
女 woman
おんな onna
3 strokesRadical of 37 kanjiPart of 39
Origin · sourced
Pictogram象形
A woman with folded arms kneeling or standing.
Source: Wiktionary, 女 (rev. 92739223), CC BY-SA 4.0
Memory story · made up to help you remember
“Grace and strength! This is the radical of the feminine, representing mothers, daughters, and the many roles women have played throughout history. When you see it, think of life, family, and the unique qualities of care and tradition. It is one of the most common radicals, appearing in hundreds of characters related to people.”
Where it sits in a kanji
Indicates females, family relationships, emotional qualities, domestic actions, and traditionally feminine roles or names.
What it grows into
- 好fondコウ · このむ
女 + 子
Ideogrammic compound · Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 委committeeイ · ゆだねる
禾sound + 女
Phono-semantic compound (形聲): phonetic 禾 + semantic 女 (in the oracle bones inscriptions, there was 𠃊 instead of a woman kneeling).
Phono-semantic compound · Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 始commenceシ · はじめる
女 + 台sound
Phono-semantic compound · Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0
Every kanji with 女 as its radical
All 37 kanji
- 女womanジョ
- 委committeeイ
- 始commenceシ
- 好fondコウ
- 姿figureシ
- 婦ladyフ
- 妻wifeサイ
- 婚marriageコン
- 妥gentleダ
- 威intimidateイ
- 妙exquisiteミョウ
- 娘daughterジョウ
- 嫌dislikeケン
- 妊pregnancyニン
- 妹younger sisterマイ
- 姉elder sisterシ
- 妨disturbボウ
- 姫princessキ
- 嫁marry intoカ
- 娠with childシン
- 姓surnameセイ
- 如likenessジョ
- 媛beautiful womanエン
- 妃queenヒ
- 娯recreationゴ
- 媒mediatorバイ
- 奴guyド
- 妖attractiveヨウ
- 姻matrimonyイン
- 嬢lassジョウ
- 婿bridegroomセイ
- 嫡legitimate wifeチャク
- 妄delusionモウ
- 嬉gladキ
- 嫉jealousシツ
- 婆old womanバ
- 妬jealousト