Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

姓: surname

JLPT N28 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

女 carries the meaning · 生 gives the sound

8 strokes

Two readings, and the words that use each

セイsei · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 姓せいsurname, family name
  • 姓名せいめいfull name
  • 旧姓きゅうせいmaiden name
  • 同姓同名どうせいどうめいsame family & personal name
  • 改姓するかいせいするchange one's family name

ショウshou · on'yomi

  • 百姓ひゃくしょうfarmer, peasant

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Grace and strength! This is the radical of the feminine, representing mothers, daughters, and the many roles women have played throughout history.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
姓 surname · 女
vs性 sex · 忄
姓 has 女 where 性 has 忄.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · xìng

Same form: 姓 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
姓 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
姓 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin xìng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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