Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

沙: sand

JLPT N17 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

氵 carries the meaning · 少 is drawn in

7 strokes
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Bronze and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

サsa · on'yomi · in compounds

  • ご無沙汰ごぶさたnot writing or contacting for a while
  • 沙汰さたaffair; state; incident

すなsuna · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 沙すなsand; grit; fine gravel

Also read シャ, よなげる, with no example words in our sources. Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Imagine three raindrops falling—that's sanzui! Whenever you see these three dots on the left side of a kanji, think of water, liquids, or anything that flows.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
沙 sand · 氵
vs妙 exquisite · 女
沙 has 氵 where 妙 has 女.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · shā

Same form: 沙 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
沙 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
沙 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin shā most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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