Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

考: consider, think over

JLPT N46 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met

耂 carries the meaning · 丂 gives the sound

6 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

コウkou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 参考書さんこうしょreference book
  • 考古学こうこがくarchaeology
  • 考慮するこうりょするtake into consideration
  • 思考するしこうするthink
  • 選考するせんこうするscreen [v.t.]

かんがえるkangaeru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 考えるかんがえるthink

かんがえkangae · kun'yomi

  • 考えかんがえideas

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)耂 an old man with long hair, bent over + 丂 a walking cane

Variant of 老 – Ideogrammic compound (會意): 耂 (“an old man with long hair, bent over”) + 丂 (“a walking cane”) originally drawn as 匕 – an old man, leaning on a cane.

Source: Wiktionary, 考 (rev. 91916145), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Old (老) + a breath/effort. To use the wisdom of "age" to "consider" a problem deeply; the act of thinking that leads to a mature decision.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
丂

Also built on 丂

考 takes the 丂 family's reading, コウ (kou).

考 gives its sound to

The family reading is コウ (kou). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
考 consider · 丂
vs老 old man · 匕
考 has 丂 where 老 has 匕.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · kǎo

Same form: 考 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
考 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
考 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin kǎo most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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