Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Tools & Weapons

弾: bullet, twang

Also: flip, snap

JLPT N112 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

弓 carries the meaning · 単 gives the sound

12 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Four readings, and the words that use each

ダンdan · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 弾丸だんがんbullet, shot, shell
  • 弾薬だんやくammunition
  • 爆弾ばくだんbomb [n.]
  • 銃弾じゅうだんbullet
  • 連弾れんだんfour handed performance (piano)
  • 弾力性だんりょくせいelasticity, resilience, flexibility
  • 弾圧するだんあつするoppress, suppress

ひくhiku · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 弾くひくsnap

はずむhazumu · kun'yomi

  • 弾むはずむspring, bounce, become lively

たまtama · kun'yomi

  • 弾たまbullet, shot, shell

Also read タン, -ひき, はじく, はじける, ただす, はじきゆみ, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“See the curve of a great bow held steady by a master archer! This character represents the beauty of tension and the potential of energy waiting to be released.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
弾 bullet · 弓
vs戦 war · 戈
弾 has 弓 where 戦 has 戈.
In ChineseSimplified 弹 · traditional 彈 · dàn

Three different forms: Japanese 弾, simplified 弹, traditional 彈.

Simplified
弹 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
彈 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin dàn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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