Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement

欧: Europe

JLPT N28 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

欠 carries the meaning · 区 gives the sound

8 strokes

One reading, and the words that use it

オウou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 欧州おうしゅうEurope
  • 欧米おうべいEurope and America, the West
  • 西欧せいおうWestern Europe
  • 東欧とうおうEastern Europe
  • 南欧なんおうSouthern Europe
  • 北欧ほくおうNorthern Europe

Also read うたう, はく, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)區 (sound) + 欠 to yawn; to exhale (meaning)

To vomit (original form of 嘔).

Source: Wiktionary, 歐 (rev. 92944716), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Look at that wide-open mouth! Someone is either so tired they are yawning (akubi) or they are gasping because they are in a state of "lack."”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
欧 Europe · 欠
vs殴 assault · 殳
欧 has 欠 where 殴 has 殳.
In ChineseSimplified, as in Japanese · traditional 歐 · ōu

Japan uses the same simplified form as mainland China, 欧. Taiwan and Hong Kong write 歐.

Simplified
欧 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
歐 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin ōu most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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