Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

焦: char, hurry

Also: impatient, irritate, burn, scorch, singe

JLPT N112 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

隹 and 灬 carry the meaning

12 strokes

Five readings, and the words that use each

ショウshou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 焦土しょうどscorched earth
  • 焦点しょうてんfocus, point
  • 焦燥感しょうそうかんimpatience, uneasiness

こげるkogeru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 焦げるこげるburn, be burned [v.i.]

こがすkogasu · kun'yomi

  • 焦がすこがすburn, scorch, singe [v.t.]

こがれるkogareru · kun'yomi

  • 恋焦がれるこいこがれるyearn for, be deeply in love
  • 待ち焦がれるまちこがれるlong for

あせるaseru · kun'yomi

  • 焦るあせるbe in a hurry, be impatient

Also read じれる, じらす, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“These four dots are flames under a cooking pot! When you see 灬 at the bottom of a kanji, imagine a fire heating something from below.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

焦 gives its sound to

The family reading is ショウ (shou). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · jiāo

Same form: 焦 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
焦 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
焦 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin jiāo most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.