漢字Kanji · in States & Attributes
甘: sweet, coax
Also: pamper, be content, sugary
- 廿(form)
Oracle bone · Shang Bronze · Western Zhou Small seal · Qin Today
Oracle bone and small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Four readings, and the words that use each
カンkan · on'yomi · in compounds
- 甘味料かんみりょうsweeteners, sweetening materials,
- 甘美なかんびなsweet
あまいamai · kun'yomi · on its own
- 甘いあまいsweet, not strict
- 甘んじるあまんじるput up with, submit to
あまえるamaeru · kun'yomi
- 甘えるあまえるpresume goodwill
あまやかすamayakasu · kun'yomi
- 甘やかすあまやかすpamper, spoil
Also read うまい, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.
Where it comes from
Origin · sourced
Ideogram (指事)
Something sweet in an open mouth; the original drawing is 𠁿. Original form of 含.
Source: Wiktionary, 甘 (rev. 93443723), CC BY-SA 4.0
Memory story · made up to help you remember
“The base kanji representing the taste of sugar or the quality of being indulgent (as in "spoiling" someone).”
Connections
Also built on 廿
Easy to confuse
The difference, side by sideIn ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · gān
Same form: 甘 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).
- Simplified
- 甘 mainland China, Singapore
- Traditional
- 甘 Taiwan, Hong Kong
Pinyin gān most common reading
Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.