Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Textiles, Plants & Food

綿: cotton

JLPT N214 strokesGrade 5Your ink: 白 Not met

糸 carries the meaning · 帛 is drawn in

14 strokes
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

メンmen · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 綿花めんかraw cotton, cotton wool
  • 綿糸めんしcotton yarn
  • 綿棒めんぼうcotton swab
  • 綿織物めんおりものcotton fabrics, cotton textiles
  • 綿密なめんみつなdetailed, careful, thorough

わたwata · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 綿わたraw cotton
  • 綿菓子わたがしcotton candy

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • 木綿もめんcotton

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Everything is connected! This radical represents the invisible threads that tie us together—our relationships, the fine "silk" of our words, and the intricate weaving of our personal histories.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Also read メン

3 kanji share this on'yomi

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
綿 cotton · 帛
vs練 practice · 東
綿 has 帛 where 練 has 東.
In ChineseSimplified 绵 · traditional, as in Japanese · mián

Japan keeps the traditional form 綿; mainland China simplifies it to 绵.

Simplified
绵 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
綿 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin mián most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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