Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement

致: doth, do

Also: send, forward, cause, exert, incur, engage

JLPT N110 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

攵 carries the meaning · 至 carries meaning and sound

10 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone, bronze and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

チchi · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 一致いっちagreement; accord; correspondence
  • 招致しょうちinvitation; summons
  • 誘致ゆうちattraction; lure; invitation
  • 合致がっちagreement; concurrence; conformance
  • 致死ちしlethal; fatal
  • 雅致がちartistry; good taste; elegance
  • 拉致らちtaking captive; carrying away; kidnapping

いたすitasu · kun'yomi · on its own

  • お願い致しますおねがいいたしますplease

Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)至 (sound) + 攴, as 攵 (meaning)

Source: Wiktionary, 致 (rev. 92757347), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Arrive (至) + strike/action (攵). To take a specific "action" that "causes" a certain result to "arrive" or manifest in the world.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
致 doth · 至
vs赦 pardon · 赤
致 has 至 where 赦 has 赤.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · zhì

Same form: 致 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
致 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
致 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin zhì most common reading

False friend. In simplified Chinese, 致 also stands for 緻 (fine (i.e. not coarse)), which Japanese writes as a separate kanji.

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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