Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Tools & Weapons

船: ship, boat

JLPT N311 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met

舟 carries the meaning · 㕣 gives the sound

11 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

センsen · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 船舶せんぱくship [n.]
  • 船長せんちょうship's captain
  • 汽船きせんsteamship
  • 造船ぞうせんshipbuilding
  • 風船ふうせんballoon

ふねfune · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 船ふねship, boat, watercraft, vessel
  • 屋形船やかたぶねpleasure boat, houseboat
  • 助け船たすけぶねlifeboat, help

ふな-funa- · kun'yomi

  • 船乗りふなのりsailor, seaman
  • 船旅ふなたびtrip by boat

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)舟 boat (meaning) + 㕣 (sound)

Source: Wiktionary, 船 (rev. 94593560), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Ship (舟) + swamp/marsh (沿). A specialized "vessel" designed to navigate through "water" or along the coast—now the standard kanji for any ship or boat.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
㕣

Also built on 㕣

The 㕣 family reads エン (en); 船 is read セン.

In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · chuán

Same form: 船 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
船 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
船 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin chuán most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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