Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Communication & Thought

占: fortune-telling, divining

Also: forecasting, occupy, hold, have, get, take

JLPT N25 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

卜 carries the meaning · 口 is drawn in

5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Three readings, and the words that use each

センsen · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 占星術せんせいじゅつastrology
  • 占領地せんりょうちoccupied territory
  • 占拠するせんきょするoccupy
  • 占有するせんゆうするhave exclusive possession
  • 独占するどくせんするmonopolize

しめるshimeru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 占めるしめるcomprise, occupy
  • 独り占めするひとりじめするmonopolize

うらなうuranau · kun'yomi

  • 占ううらなうtell one's fortune, divine
  • 占い師うらないしdiviner, fortuneteller, palmist
  • 星占いほしうらないastrology, horoscope

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)卜 divination + 口 mouth

Source: Wiktionary, 占 (rev. 91776784), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Divination (卜) + mouth (口). To use the "mouth" to speak the meaning of the "cracks"—predicting what is to come or claiming a territory based on a sign.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

占 gives its sound to

The family reading is テン (ten). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
占 fortune-telling · 卜
vs石 stone
占 adds 卜.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · zhàn

Same form: 占 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
占 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
占 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin zhàn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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