Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

石: stone

JLPT N35 strokesGrade 1Your ink: 白 Not met
5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone, bronze and small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Four readings, and the words that use each

セキseki · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 石像せきぞうstone statue
  • 石炭せきたんcoal
  • 石油せきゆpetroleum
  • 石鹸せっけんsoap
  • 宝石ほうせきgem

シャクshaku · on'yomi

  • 磁石じしゃくmagnet

コクkoku · on'yomi

  • 石こくunit of measurement

いしishi · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 石いしstone

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Pictogram (象形)

Representation of a qing (磬). 口 was subsequently added as a decorative element.

Source: Wiktionary, 石 (rev. 92618269), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Imagine walking along a steep cliff and discovering a solid, square stone lying at the bottom. This is the essence of hardness and durability.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

石 gives its sound to

Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · shí

Same form: 石 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
石 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
石 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin shí most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.