漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement
誓: vow, swear
Also: pledge
JLPT N114 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met
言 carries the meaning · 折 gives the sound
14 strokes
Two readings, and the words that use each
セイsei · on'yomi · in compounds
- 宣誓せんせい
- 誓約せいやくoath; vow; pledge
- 誓約書せいやくしょwritten oath; covenant; pledge
ちかうchikau · kun'yomi · on its own
- 誓いちかいoath; vow
- 誓うちかうto swear; to vow; to take an oath
- 誓ってちかってsurely; upon my word; by Jove
Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.
成り立ち
Where it comes from
Origin · sourced
Phono-semantic compound (形聲)折 (sound) + 言 speech (meaning)
Source: Wiktionary, 誓 (rev. 93486394), CC BY-SA 4.0
Memory story · made up to help you remember
“Break off/decide (折) + words (言). Words that "cut off" every other choice—a solemn vow or oath.”
繋がり
Connections
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
Easy to confuse
The difference, side by side誓 vow · 折
vs訴 accusation · 斥In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · shì
Same form: 誓 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).
- Simplified
- 誓 mainland China, Singapore
- Traditional
- 誓 Taiwan, Hong Kong
Pinyin shì most common reading
Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.
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