Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Time & Sequence

丑: sign of the ox or cow, 1-3AM

Also: second sign of Chinese zodiac

JLPT N14 strokesName kanji (jinmeiyō)Your ink: 白 Not met
4 strokes

One reading, and the words that use it

うしushi · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 丑うしthe Ox (second sign of the Chinese zodiac)
  • 丑年うしどしyear of the Ox
  • 乙丑きのとうしWood Ox (2nd term of the sexagenary cycle…

Also read チュウ, with no example words in our sources. Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Everything begins with one. This radical is the first strike of the brush that defines the horizon, the first step of a long journey, and the very foundation of the mathematical world.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
丑 sign of the ox or cow
vs日 day
Compare the two shapes stroke by stroke.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · chǒu

Same form: 丑 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
丑 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
丑 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin chǒu most common reading

False friend. In simplified Chinese, 丑 also stands for 醜 (ugly, unclean), which Japanese writes as a separate kanji.

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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