Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Structures & Home

医: doctor, medicine

JLPT N47 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

匸 carries the meaning · 矢 is drawn in

7 strokes

One reading, and the words that use it

イi · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 医者いしゃdoctor (medical)
  • 医師いしdoctor (medical)
  • 医療いりょうmedical care
  • 医学いがくmedical science
  • 医院いいんclinic
  • 医薬品いやくひんmedical supplies
  • 獣医じゅういveterinarian
  • 歯科医しかいdentist

Also read いやす, いする, くすし, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)殹 (sound) + 酉 liquor (meaning)

Source: Wiktionary, 醫 (rev. 91814655), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Put it safely in the box! This radical represents a container designed to keep its contents secure and out of the way.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
医 doctor · 匸
vs侯 marquis · 亻
医 has 匸 where 侯 has 亻.
In ChineseSimplified, as in Japanese · traditional 醫 · yī

Japan uses the same simplified form as mainland China, 医. Taiwan and Hong Kong write 醫.

Simplified
医 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
醫 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin yī most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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