Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

彩: coloring, paint

Also: makeup

JLPT N111 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

彡 carries the meaning · 采 gives the sound

11 strokes
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

サイsai · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 色彩しきさいcolour; color; hue
  • 多彩たさいcolourful; colorful; multicoloured
  • 油彩ゆさいoil painting
  • 精彩せいさいbrilliance; luster; lustre
  • 彩色さいしきcolouring; coloring; colouration
  • 水彩画すいさいがwatercolor painting; watercolour painting

いろどるirodoru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 彩るいろどるto colour; to color; to paint
  • 彩りいろどりcoloring; colouring; coloration

Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)采 (sound) + 彡 (meaning)

Source: Wiktionary, 彩 (rev. 92161149), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Hand + plant + three rays (彡). The act of using one's "hand" to apply vibrant "colors" (represented by the light rays) to a surface or object.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
彩 coloring · 彡
vs採 pick · 扌
彩 has 彡 where 採 has 扌.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · cǎi

Same form: 彩 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
彩 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
彩 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin cǎi most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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