Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in States & Attributes

参: nonplussed, three (in documents)

Also: going, coming, visiting, visit, be defeated, die, be madly in love, participate, take part in

JLPT N38 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

厶 carries the meaning · 大 and 彡 are drawn in

8 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

サンsan · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 参加するさんかするparticipate
  • 参戦するさんせんするparticipate in a war
  • 参拝するさんぱいするworship
  • 持参するじさんするbring
  • 降参するこうさんするsurrender, give up [v.i.]
  • 参考書さんこうしょreference book
  • 参議院さんぎいんHouse of Councilors

まいるmairu · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 参るまいるvisit, go [hum.], be beaten

まい-mai- · kun'yomi

  • 墓参りはかまいりvisit to a grave [n.]

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • 人参にんじんcarrot

Also read シン, まじわる, みつ, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)晶 stars + 光 light; brightness + 彡 light rays

Simplified from 曑.

Source: Wiktionary, 參 (rev. 92691419), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Keep it a secret! This radical represents the personal, private details of our lives that we choose not to share with everyone.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

参 gives its sound to

The family reading is サン (san). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

In ChineseSimplified, as in Japanese · traditional 參 · cān

Japan uses the same simplified form as mainland China, 参. Taiwan and Hong Kong write 參.

Simplified
参 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
參 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin cān most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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