Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

突: stab, protruding

Also: thrust, pierce, prick, collision, sudden

JLPT N38 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

穴 carries the meaning · 大 is drawn in

8 strokes

Two readings, and the words that use each

トツtotsu · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 突然とつぜんsuddenly
  • 煙突えんとつchimney
  • 突撃するとつげきするcharge, rush at
  • 突入するとつにゅうするrush into
  • 突進するとっしんするrush, charge
  • 突破するとっぱするbreak through
  • 衝突するしょうとつするcollide
  • 追突するついとつするcollide (from behind)
  • 突飛なとっぴなwild, extraordinary

つくtsuku · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 突くつくpoke, nudge

Also read カ, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)穴 cave; den + 犬 dog

Shuowen: Ideogrammic compound (會意): 穴 (“cave; den”) + 犬 (“dog”) – a dog suddenly coming out of a den.

Source: Wiktionary, 突 (rev. 92201261), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Hole + dog (犬) = imagine a dog suddenly rushing out of its hole! That's the essence of sudden movement.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Also read トツ

2 kanji share this on'yomi

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
突 stab · 大
vs空 empty · 工
突 has 大 where 空 has 工.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · tū

Same form: 突 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
突 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
突 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin tū most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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