Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Animals & Wildlife

美: beauty, beautiful

JLPT N39 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

⺷ carries the meaning · 大 is drawn in

9 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Today

Oracle bone and bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

ビbi · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 美びbeauty
  • 美学びがくaesthetics
  • 美人びじんbeautiful woman
  • 美女びじょbeautiful woman
  • 美術館びじゅつかんart museum
  • 美容院びよういんbeauty salon
  • 美化するびかするbeautify, glorify
  • 賛美するさんびするpraise
  • 優美なゆうびなgraceful
  • 甘美なかんびなsweet

うつくしいutsukushii · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 美しいうつくしいbeautiful

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • 美味しいおいしいdelicious

Also read ミ, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)羊 ram or feathers + 大 person

A person (大) wearing a headdress (now written 羊) of feathers or ram's horn.

Source: Wiktionary, 美 (rev. 92529984), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Sheep (羊) + big (大). In ancient times, a "big sheep" was the ultimate symbol of prosperity and "beauty"—it was the biggest and best thing one could own.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · měi

Same form: 美 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
美 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
美 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin měi most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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