Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

未: un-, not yet

Also: hitherto, still, even now, sign of the ram, 1-3PM, eighth sign of Chinese zodiac

JLPT N35 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met
5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Oracle bone, bronze and small seal: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

ミmi · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 未来みらいfuture [n.]
  • 未完成みかんせいunfinished
  • 未払いみはらいunpaid
  • 未婚みこんunmarried
  • 未成年みせいねんminority (as in age) [n.]
  • 未熟なみじゅくなinexperienced, immature
  • 前代未聞ぜんだいみもんunheard-of

いまだimada · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 未だいまだ/まだas yet

Also read ビ, まだ, ひつじ, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Stand before a great, ancient tree and see 木! The vertical line is the sturdy trunk, the top strokes are branches reaching for the sunlight, and the bottom strokes are the roots gripping the earth.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

未 gives its sound to

The family reading is ミ (mi). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
未 un-
vs末 end
Same parts, arranged differently.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · wèi

Same form: 未 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
未 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
未 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin wèi most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.