Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in States & Attributes

去: gone, past

Also: quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce

JLPT N45 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

土 and 厶 carry the meaning

5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Today

Oracle bone: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Three readings, and the words that use each

キョkyo · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 去年きょねんlast year
  • 去来するきょらいするcome and go
  • 退去するたいきょするdepart, leave
  • 死去するしきょするpass away, die

コko · on'yomi

  • 過去かこthe past

さるsaru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 去るさるleave, go away

Also read -さる, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)大 man + 口 mouth, object

Top figure simplified to 土, unrelated to 士 (“scholar, gentleman”), while bottom simplified to 厶; a conservative variant is 厺.

Source: Wiktionary, 去 (rev. 93634992), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Keep it a secret! This radical represents the personal, private details of our lives that we choose not to share with everyone.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

去 gives its sound to

Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
去 gone
vs至 climax
Same parts, arranged differently.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · qù

Same form: 去 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
去 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
去 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin qù most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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