Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

戒: commandment

JLPT N17 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

戈 carries the meaning · 廾 is drawn in

7 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Spring and Autumn
  • Today

Oracle bone and bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

カイkai · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 警戒けいかいvigilance; caution; alertness
  • 懲戒ちょうかいdiscipline; punishment; reprimand
  • 戒告かいこくadmonition; warning; caution
  • 戒厳令かいげんれい

いましめるimashimeru · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 戒めいましめcaution; admonition; warning
  • 戒めるいましめるto warn against; to caution against

Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Ideogrammic compound (會意)戈 halberd + 廾 hands

To hold up a weapon as warning.

Source: Wiktionary, 戒 (rev. 92200505), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Halberd (戈) + two hands (廾). Two hands gripping a weapon, ready and on guard—to be cautious or to warn, as in 警戒 (vigilance).”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

戒 gives its sound to

The family reading is カイ (kai). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
戒 commandment · 廾
vs成 turn into · 𠂊
戒 has 廾 where 成 has 𠂊.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · jiè

Same form: 戒 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
戒 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
戒 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin jiè most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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