Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Nature & Elements

潰: crush, smash

Also: break, dissipate

N1 (our estimate)15 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

氵 carries the meaning · 貴 is drawn in

15 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

カイkai · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 潰瘍かいようulcer
  • 胃潰瘍いかいようstomach ulcer; gastric ulcer

つぶすtsubusu · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 潰すつぶすto smash; to crush; to flatten
  • 暇潰しひまつぶしkilling time; keeping oneself occupied
  • 顔を潰すかおをつぶすto make someone lose face

つぶれるtsubureru · kun'yomi

  • 潰れるつぶれるto be crushed; to be squashed; to be smashed

Also read エ, ついえる, with no example words in our sources. Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Imagine three raindrops falling—that's sanzui! Whenever you see these three dots on the left side of a kanji, think of water, liquids, or anything that flows.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
潰 crush · 氵
vs遺 bequeath · ⻌
潰 has 氵 where 遺 has ⻌.
In ChineseSimplified 溃 · traditional, as in Japanese · kuì

Japan keeps the traditional form 潰; mainland China simplifies it to 溃.

Simplified
溃 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
潰 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin kuì most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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