Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Textiles, Plants & Food

笑: laugh

JLPT N310 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

竹 carries the meaning · 夭 is drawn in

10 strokes

Three readings, and the words that use each

ショウshou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 爆笑するばくしょうするlaugh hard
  • 苦笑するくしょうするsmile bitterly
  • 冷笑するれいしょうするlaugh scornfully
  • 一笑するいっしょうするlaugh off

わらうwarau · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 笑うわらうlaugh, smile [v.i.]
  • 笑い話わらいばなしfunny story

えむemu · kun'yomi

  • 笑顔えがおsmiling face
  • 笑みえみsmile [n.]

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • 微笑むほほえむsmile [v.i.]

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)艸 grass (sound) + 犬 dog (meaning)

Originally phono-semantic compound (形聲): phonetic 艸 (“grass”) + semantic 犬 (“dog”). Later, phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 竹 + phonetic 夭.

Source: Wiktionary, 笑 (rev. 92201283), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Bamboo (⺮) + young/distorted (夭). Imagine a person bending like "bamboo" in the wind as they "laugh" or "smile" with joy.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
笑 laugh · 夭
vs第 No. · 弟
笑 has 夭 where 第 has 弟.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · xiào

Same form: 笑 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
笑 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
笑 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin xiào most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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