Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Textiles, Plants & Food

菌: germ, fungus

Also: bacteria

JLPT N111 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

艹 carries the meaning · 囷 gives the sound

11 strokes

One reading, and the words that use it

キンkin · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 菌きんfungus
  • 細菌さいきん
  • 殺菌さっきん
  • 球菌きゅうきんcoccus
  • 抗菌こうきんantibacterial; antimicrobial
  • 除菌じょきんdisinfection; sterile filtration
  • 大腸菌だいちょうきんEscherichia coli (E. coli)
  • ばい菌ばいきんgerm; germs; bacteria

Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Grass growing on top! Like a green crown upon the earth, this radical sits above kanji related to flowers, herbs, and vegetation.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
菌 germ · 囷
vs萎 wither · 委
菌 has 囷 where 萎 has 委.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · jūn

Same form: 菌 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
菌 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
菌 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin jūn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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