Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

金: gold

JLPT N58 strokesGrade 1Your ink: 白 Not met

今 gives the sound

8 strokes
  • Bronze · Western Zhou
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Four readings, and the words that use each

キンkin · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 金曜日きんようびFriday
  • 金属きんぞくmetal
  • 金髪きんぱつblond hair
  • 金魚きんぎょgoldfish
  • 金額きんがくamount of money
  • 奨学金しょうがくきんscholarship
  • 罰金ばっきんa fine
  • 現金げんきんcash
  • 預金するよきんするdeposit in a bank

コンkon · on'yomi

  • 金色こんじき/きんいろgold colored

かねkane · kun'yomi · on its own

  • お金おかねmoney

かな-kana- · kun'yomi

  • 金物かなものhardware

Also read ゴン, -がね, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)

Semantic 士 or 王, + semantic 呂 (“two blocks of metal”) + phonetic 亼 (今). The blocks of metal were originally drawn as: and later as 丷.

Source: Wiktionary, 金 (rev. 94507195), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“The base kanji for precious metal and the fundamental unit of human wealth (money), also representing the "metal" day of the week.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered
今

Also built on now (今)

金 takes the 今 family's reading, キン (kin).

In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · jīn

Same form: 金 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
金 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
金 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin jīn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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