Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Tools & Weapons

軽: lightly, trifling

Also: unimportant

JLPT N212 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

車 carries the meaning · 圣 gives the sound

12 strokes
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Three readings, and the words that use each

ケイkei · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 軽傷けいしょうminor injury
  • 軽食けいしょくlight meal
  • 軽工業けいこうぎょうlight industry
  • 軽率なけいそつなrash, impulsive, careless
  • 軽薄なけいはくなfrivolous, superficial
  • 軽快なけいかいなrhythmical, casual, light, nimble
  • 軽視するけいしするdespise, slight, ignore, neglect
  • 軽減するけいげんするlighten, lessen, abate [v.i.]

かるいkarui · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 軽いかるいlight, minor, not serious
  • 気軽なきがるなcheerful, buoyant, lighthearted
  • 手軽なてがるなeasy, simple, informal, offhand

かろやかkaroyaka · kun'yomi

  • 軽やかなかろやかなlight, airy, easy

Also read キョウ, キン, かろんじる, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)車 carriage (meaning) + 巠 (sound)

The word originally referred to a kind of light carriage.

Source: Wiktionary, 輕 (rev. 92541933), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Cart radical + through/loom (圣) = an easy-to-handle cart that moves lightly and swiftly through the paths toward its destination.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
軽 lightly · 圣
vs載 ride · 𢦏
軽 has 圣 where 載 has 𢦏.
In ChineseSimplified 轻 · traditional 輕 · qīng

Three different forms: Japanese 軽, simplified 轻, traditional 輕.

Simplified
轻 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
輕 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin qīng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.