Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

懇: sociable, kind

Also: courteous, hospitable, cordial

JLPT N117 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

心 carries the meaning · 豸 and 艮 are drawn in

17 strokes

One reading, and the words that use it

コンkon · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 懇談こんだんfriendly chat; relaxed conversation
  • 懇親こんしんfriendship; intimacy
  • 懇話こんわfriendly talk; chat
  • 懇意こんいfriendship; (on) familiar terms; intimacy
  • 懇切こんせつkind and careful (instruction, explanation…
  • 懇願こんがんpleading; entreaty; supplication

Also read ねんごろ, with no example words in our sources. Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“The ancient character once looked like a beating heart with its arteries. Today, 心 represents the very center of who we are—the place where our feelings bloom, our thoughts grow, and our spirit resides.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
懇 sociable · 心
vs墾 ground-breaking · 土
懇 has 心 where 墾 has 土.
In ChineseSimplified 恳 · traditional, as in Japanese · kěn

Japan keeps the traditional form 懇; mainland China simplifies it to 恳.

Simplified
恳 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
懇 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin kěn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.