Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement

謹: discreet, reverently

Also: humbly

JLPT N117 strokesSecondary schoolYour ink: 白 Not met

言 carries the meaning · 堇 is drawn in

17 strokes
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

キンkin · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 謹慎きんしんself restraint
  • 謹賀新年きんがしんねんHappy New Year
  • 謹厳きんげんstern; grave; solemn
  • 不謹慎ふきんしんimprudent; indiscreet; immodest

つつしむtsutsushimu · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 謹むつつしむto be careful; to be discreet

Words: JMdict, EDRDG, CC BY-SA 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Words flowing from the heart and into the world! The lines radiating upward show the power of the voice as it leaves the mouth.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
謹 discreet · 堇
vs諾 consent · 若
謹 has 堇 where 諾 has 若.
In ChineseSimplified 谨 · traditional, as in Japanese · jǐn

Japan keeps the traditional form 謹; mainland China simplifies it to 谨.

Simplified
谨 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
謹 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin jǐn most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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