Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Animals & Wildlife

費: expense, cost

Also: spend, consume, waste

JLPT N312 strokesGrade 5Your ink: 白 Not met

貝 carries the meaning · 弗 gives the sound

12 strokes

Two readings, and the words that use each

ヒhi · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 費用ひようcost, expense
  • 学費がくひtuition, school expenses
  • 食費しょくひfood expense
  • 会費かいひmembership fee
  • 経費けいひexpenses, cost outlay
  • 出費しゅっぴexpenses, disbursements
  • 生活費せいかつひliving expenses
  • 交通費こうつうひtraveling expenses, carfare
  • 消費するしょうひするconsume, spend
  • 浪費するろうひするwaste, squander

ついやすtsuiyasu · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 費やすついやすspend, waste

Also read ついえる, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)弗 (sound) + 貝 cowry (meaning)

Source: Wiktionary, 費 (rev. 92722977), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Shell/money (貝) + split/negative (弗). The precious "money" or "shells" that are "split" away from you when paying—representing your total expenses.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
費 expense · 弗
vs貴 precious · 中
費 has 弗 where 貴 has 中.
In ChineseSimplified 费 · traditional, as in Japanese · fèi

Japan keeps the traditional form 費; mainland China simplifies it to 费.

Simplified
费 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
費 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin fèi most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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