Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Action & Movement

辺: environs, boundary

Also: border, vicinity

JLPT N25 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

⻌ carries the meaning · 刀 gives the sound

5 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Today

Oracle bone: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Three readings, and the words that use each

ヘンhen · on'yomi · in compounds

  • この辺このへんaround here
  • 周辺しゅうへんcircumference
  • 近辺きんぺんvicinity

あたりatari · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 辺りあたりnearby

-べ-be · kun'yomi

  • 窓辺まどべby the window
  • 川辺かわべriverside

Special readingsThese words are read as a whole, not from the readings above.

  • 渡辺わたなべWatanabe (surname)

Also read ほとり, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)辵 walking; movement, as 辶 (meaning) + 臱 (sound)

Originally 臱. Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 辶 (“walking; movement”) + phonetic 臱.

Source: Wiktionary, 邊 (rev. 93659504), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“This swooping radical is the winding road you walk upon! It curves under the rest of the kanji like a path being carved through a landscape.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
辺 environs · 刀
vs込 crowded · 入
辺 has 刀 where 込 has 入.
In ChineseSimplified 边 · traditional 邊 · biān

Three different forms: Japanese 辺, simplified 边, traditional 邊.

Simplified
边 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
邊 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin biān most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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