字の旅3,000 years in three forms
Bronze · Western ZhouWestern Zhou · c. 1000 BCE利簋 (early Western Zhou)
Bronze: Wikimedia Commons, traced from Academia Sinica, CC0. Small seal: Academia Sinica 小學堂, CC0. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.
部首Radical · in Human Body & People
金 metal, gold (side form)
かねへん kanehen · side form of 金 かね kane
8 strokesRadical of 35 kanjiPart of 35
Origin · sourced
Phono-semantic compound形聲
Semantic 士 or 王, + semantic 呂 (“two blocks of metal”) + phonetic 亼 (今).
Source: Wiktionary, 金 (rev. 94507195), CC BY-SA 4.0
Memory story · made up to help you remember
“Forge the future! This radical represents the practical, hardworking side of metal—the sharp blades, resonant bells, and sturdy machinery that literally shape our modern world. When it sits on the left, it tells you that the meaning involves physical tools, hard minerals, or the specialized "worth" of metallic objects. It is the radical of the master blacksmith, the jeweler's craft, and the engineer's vision.”
Where it sits in a kanji
Indicates physical tools (knives, needles), various metals (silver, iron, copper), minerals, machinery, and the trade and market value of metal goods.
What it grows into
- 鉄ironテツ · くろがね
金 + 𢧤sound
The original version, according to the Shuowen Jiezi, is 𨮯, with 大 on top, hence the original phonetic component should be not 𢧜.
Phono-semantic compound · Wiktionary, 鐵, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 銀silverギン · しろがね
金 + 艮sound
Phono-semantic compound · Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0
- 針needleシン · はり
金 + 十sound
Phono-semantic compound · Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0
Every kanji with 金 as its radical
All 35 kanji
- 金goldキン
- 銀silverギン
- 針needleシン
- 録recordロク
- 鉄ironテツ
- 鈴small bellレイ
- 銭coinセン
- 銃gunジュウ
- 鋼steelコウ
- 鎖chainサ
- 鉱mineralコウ
- 鑑specimenカン
- 銘inscriptionメイ
- 鋭pointedエイ
- 錦brocadeキン
- 銅copperドウ
- 鏡mirrorキョウ
- 釣anglingチョウ
- 鈍dullドン
- 鎌sickleレン
- 鎮tranquilizeチン
- 鐘bellショウ
- 鉛leadエン
- 錯confusedサク
- 釜kettleフ
- 鍛forgeタン
- 鍋potカ
- 鉢bowlハチ
- 錠lockジョウ
- 鋳castingチュウ
- 鍵keyケン
- 錬temperingレン
- 銑pig ironセン
- 錘weightスイ
- 錮confinementコ