Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

鋼: steel

JLPT N116 strokesGrade 6Your ink: 白 Not met

金 carries the meaning · 岡 gives the sound

16 strokes

Two readings, and the words that use each

コウkou · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 鋼材こうざいmaterial made from steel
  • 鋼板こうはんsteel sheet, steel plate
  • 鋼管こうかんsteel pipe
  • 製鋼せいこうsteel manufacture
  • 鉄鋼てっこうiron and steel

はがねhagane · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 鋼はがねsteel
  • 鋼色はがねいろsteel blue

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Dig deep for treasure! This radical represents the metals that form the backbone of our technology and the "gold" that has served as a global standard of value for centuries.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
鋼 steel · 金
vs綱 hawser · 糸
鋼 has 金 where 綱 has 糸.
In ChineseSimplified 钢 · traditional, as in Japanese · gāng

Japan keeps the traditional form 鋼; mainland China simplifies it to 钢.

Simplified
钢 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
鋼 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin gāng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

One click tells us. No sign-up.