Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Structures & Home

園: park, garden

Also: yard, farm

JLPT N313 strokesGrade 2Your ink: 白 Not met

囗 carries the meaning · 袁 gives the sound

13 strokes
  • Small seal · Qin
  • Today

Small seal: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Two readings, and the words that use each

エンen · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 園芸えんげいhorticulture, gardening
  • 園児えんじkindergarten pupil
  • 公園こうえんpark [n.]
  • 庭園ていえんgarden, park
  • 楽園らくえんpleasure garden, paradise
  • 遊園地ゆうえんちamusement park
  • 動物園どうぶつえんzoo, zoological gardens
  • 果樹園かじゅえんorchard
  • 幼稚園ようちえんkindergarten

そのsono · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 園そのgarden, park, plantation
  • 花園はなぞのflower garden

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)囗 fence (meaning) + 袁 (sound)

Source: Wiktionary, 園 (rev. 94426793), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Enclosure (囗) + a person planting (袁) = a sheltered, walled space where life is nurtured and cultivated by human hands.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
園 park · 囗
vs遠 distant · ⻌
園 has 囗 where 遠 has ⻌.
In ChineseSimplified 园 · traditional, as in Japanese · yuán

Japan keeps the traditional form 園; mainland China simplifies it to 园.

Simplified
园 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
園 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin yuán most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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