Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Structures & Home

重: heavy, important

Also: esteem, respect, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold

JLPT N49 strokesGrade 3Your ink: 白 Not met

里 carries the meaning · 千 is drawn in

9 strokes
  • Oracle bone · Shang
  • Bronze · Zhou
  • Today

Oracle bone and bronze: Wikimedia Commons, public domain. Today’s form: KanjiVG, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Seven readings, and the words that use each

ジュウjuu · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 体重たいじゅうbody weight
  • 厳重なげんじゅうなstrict
  • 重要なじゅうようなimportant
  • 重視するじゅうしするgive serious consideration

チョウchou · on'yomi

  • 尊重するそんちょうするrespect
  • 慎重なしんちょうなprudent
  • 貴重なきちょうなprecious

えe · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 二重ふたえtwo layers

おもいomoi · kun'yomi

  • 重いおもいheavy

かさねるkasaneru · kun'yomi

  • 重ねるかさねるpile up [v.t.]

かさなるkasanaru · kun'yomi

  • 重なるかさなるbe piled up [v.i.]

おもomo · kun'yomi

  • 重さおもさweight

Also read おもり, おもなう, with no example words in our sources. Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)人 man (meaning) + 東 bag (sound)

A man carrying a bag. A glyph 土 (“earth”) was later added to show that the bag-carrying man is standing on the ground.

Source: Wiktionary, 重 (rev. 93318762), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“Village/distance (里) + person/pole variant. Originally depicted a person carrying a heavy load over a long "distance"—the essence of something being "heavy" or "layered."”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

重 gives its sound to

The family reading is ドウ (dou). Sound parts: KanjiVG.

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
重 heavy · 千
vs厘 rin · 厂
重 has 千 where 厘 has 厂.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · zhòng

Same form: 重 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
重 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
重 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin zhòng most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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