Kanji Kaisen

漢字Kanji · in Human Body & People

低: lower, short

Also: humble

JLPT N27 strokesGrade 4Your ink: 白 Not met

亻 carries the meaning · 氐 gives the sound

7 strokes

Four readings, and the words that use each

テイtei · on'yomi · in compounds

  • 低下するていかするdecline [v.i.]
  • 低温ていおんlow temperature
  • 低気圧ていきあつlow (atmospheric) pressure
  • 最低さいていlowest, worst

ひくいhikui · kun'yomi · on its own

  • 低いひくいlow

ひくめるhikumeru · kun'yomi

  • 低めるひくめるlower [v.t.]

ひくまるhikumaru · kun'yomi

  • 低まるひくまるlower [v.i.]

Words: Kanji alive, CC BY 4.0.

成り立ち

Where it comes from

Origin · sourced

Phono-semantic compound (形聲)人 man, person, as 亻 (meaning) + 氐 (sound)

A person lowering themselves, bowing.

Source: Wiktionary, 低 (rev. 93870631), CC BY-SA 4.0

Memory story · made up to help you remember

“See the person standing tall, ready to interact with the world! When this radical appears on the left, it signals that the kanji describes a human quality, a social relationship, or an action that people perform.”
繋がり
Ink shades, lightest to darkest: 白 Not met, 淡 Met, 中 Learning, 濃 Familiar, 印 Mastered

Easy to confuse

The difference, side by side
低 lower · 亻
vs底 bottom · 广
低 has 亻 where 底 has 广.
In ChineseSame character in simplified and traditional · dī

Same form: 低 is written the same way in mainland China (simplified) and in Taiwan and Hong Kong (traditional).

Simplified
低 mainland China, Singapore
Traditional
低 Taiwan, Hong Kong

Pinyin dī most common reading

Forms and pinyin: Unicode Unihan database (Unicode License v3). Pinyin lists the most common reading, not every reading.

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